Tacho for the Scram 440

sam2019

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a while ago I purchased this item from Amazon:


and bc my mechanic had no clue how to install it I left it sitting on my shelf until I got the idea to ask Grok (my current fav AI) if it could figure out how to do it.
didnt have much hope but lo and behold, Grok came up with more than one suggestion.
I leave the initial discussion out bc it was mainly to clarify certain aspect and the final solution only concerned with positioning the hall sensor which is quite large was as follows: (if anyone finds a fault or has a better idea please let me know!)

The LS410's layout is **very similar** to what I described for the J-series—clean left-side alternator access and a protected right-side crank snout—making Hall-sensor tachometer installs straightforward and popular among Himalayan/Scram owners. The engine's unit-construction design (integrated gearbox) means everything rotates at crankshaft speed in the same spots. I'll refine the steps below specifically for the Himalayan/Scram LS410, focusing on the two most reliable options (based on forum reports from Himalayan-tools.com and RE owner groups). These bikes have slightly more adventure-oriented covers, but the process is 20–30% easier due to the electric-start-only design (no kick lever clutter).

#### Option 1: Easiest and Most Popular (Left Side – Alternator Rotor) – 20–40 Minutes
This is the go-to for 95% of LS410 installs—hidden, vibration-resistant, and doesn't expose parts to dirt/water on adventure rides. Himalayan and Scram share the exact same left-case layout.

1. **What rotates at crankshaft speed?**
The large black alternator rotor (flywheel) inside the left crankcase cover—it's the same as on older Bullets but with better fins for cooling.

2. **Magnet placement**
- Remove the left-side crankcase cover (6–8 Torx/Allen bolts, M6 size; no oil drain required if you're careful—tilt the bike). It's a shallow cover, so easy access.
- Inside, spot the ~200mm-diameter black rotor with embedded factory magnets (for the stator coils).
- Clean a smooth spot on the **outer circumference** (rim edge, away from fins to avoid imbalance).
- Affix **one neodymium magnet** (8–12mm disc, 3–5mm thick, N52 grade) with the flat face pointing radially outward (toward the case wall).
- Ideal position: Align it opposite a factory magnet for balance. Use high-temp epoxy (e.g., JB Weld) or 3M VHB double-sided tape + a thin zip tie looped around a fin for security.
- Pro tip: On Himalayan/Scram, the rotor spins clockwise (viewed from left)—mark the spot with a paint pen for easy reassembly.

3. **Sensor mounting**
- The LS410 crankcase has a **pre-machined flat boss** (threaded M6 hole) right above the stator area—Royal Enfield designed it with sensor mods in mind (common for ABS or aftermarket gauges).
- Fabricate or buy an L-bracket (aluminum, 2–3cm arm; ₹100–200 on Amazon.in or Flipkart—search "Himalayan LS410 Hall sensor bracket"). Drill an M12 hole for the sensor's thread.
- Bolt the bracket to the boss or an adjacent stator mounting screw.
- Screw in your 5cm cylindrical sensor (blue head facing inward) and adjust for a **2–4mm air gap** to the magnet's path (use a feeler gauge or business card thickness).
- Test gap by hand-turning the engine (put bike in gear, rotate rear wheel). The blue end must face the magnet squarely for reliable triggering.
- Seal any gaps with silicone if you're off-road often (Himalayan's bash plate helps here).

**Why it rocks for Himalayan/Scram**: Fully enclosed once covered—perfect for dust/mud. Readings are stable from 900 RPM idle to 5500+ RPM redline.

#### Option 2: Right Side (Crankshaft Snout / Primary Drive Area) – 15–30 Minutes, No Cover Removal

Great if you hate opening cases (e.g., on a fresh Scram 411). More exposed but super clean wiring under the tank.

1. **What rotates?**
The crankshaft end (snout) protruding from the right-side primary cover—it's a 17mm nut (vs. 14mm on J-series) with a slim washer/collar that spins at crank speed.

2. **Magnet placement**
- Remove the right-side chain/primary inspection cover (4–5 bolts; minimal tools). No full disassembly needed.
- On the **face of the 17mm crank nut** or the adjacent rotating washer, epoxy the magnet so it protrudes ~3–5mm radially (sideways, not axial).
- Alternative: If the washer is too small, drill/tap an M4–M5 hole into the nut's edge and thread in a magnet holder (pre-made ones available for ₹50).
- Ensure it's balanced—LS410 vibes are low, but test-spin by hand.

3. **Sensor mounting**
- The primary case has a **flat mounting pad** just above the sprocket (near the clutch cover).
- Use a small adjustable hose clamp or zip-tie bracket to position the sensor horizontally, blue head pointing at the magnet's arc (2–4mm gap).
- On Himalayan, leverage the frame tube for extra stability; on Scram, the more upright posture gives better access.
- Route the sensor cable along the swingarm pivot, up to the frame—use split loom for protection against chain slap.

**Why it works well for these bikes**: Less invasive, and the Scram's retro stance hides wires nicely. Just clean chain lube off periodically.

#### Quick Tips for LS410-Specific Success
- **Vibration handling**: LS410 is smoother than old UCE engines, but use lock washers on all bolts. Test at 3000+ RPM for 5 mins post-install.
- **Interference**: The alternator's fields can ghost-trigger the Hall sensor—Option 1 is inside it, so fine; for Option 2, add a ferrite bead on the signal wire if readings jitter.

This'll bolt right on your Himalayan or Scram—stable, accurate, and reversible. If you upload a pic of your bike's engine side or the exact model year, I can pinpoint bolt sizes. Hit the trails!
 

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If anyone has a neodymium magnet (8–12mm disc, 3–5mm thick, N52 grade) lying around - please send it to me. I cant seem to locate one here in India. The ones available are either thicker or thinner of the wrong strength. Or I would have to buy 1000pcs in a lot...
 
I can not understand the logic here, why not take the signal from the ignition coil, seems less messy.
Gluing a magnet to the flywheel is not likely to end well.
 
I can not understand the logic here, why not take the signal from the ignition coil, seems less messy.
sounds good, however likely the instrument needs a certain input from the hall sensor, how am I getting this from the ignition coil? afaik the hall sensor needs the magnetic field to count the rpm, how is that generated by the coil (I know some magnetic field is there but not in the same strength)
 
Amplify the signal?
What signal does the magnet enable with a Hall sensor?
More turns of signal wire on the high tension lead?

I gave up with the cheap digital tach from aliexpress because I couldn't understand the instructions, too few buttons for so many functions :)
 
What signal does the magnet enable with a Hall sensor?
technically the permanent magnet rotating with the crank induces a current in the sensors head whenever its field cuts through the space the sensor head is in. simple electrodynamics, the 3 finger rule of field orientation.
now, whenever a high voltage is run thru the ignition coil the same is true to an extend, however the hall sensor is calibrated to react to the 52 strength permanent magnet - and I have no idea how the field strength near or at the coil (or the cable to the spark plug) would be.
I will discuss the idea with Grok though.
 
got a reply:

No, a standard Hall-effect sensor will not reliably detect the ignition event if you simply place it near the ignition coil's body, the low-tension (primary) wiring, or the high-tension spark-plug lead on the Himalayan 411/410 (LS410 engine).

The magnetic field around the primary winding is very weak and messy (shielded by the coil’s steel core and the engine cases). A normal digital Hall switch (SS41, AH49E, etc.) needs a field of roughly 50–300 Gauss to trigger cleanly; you usually get only a few Gauss at the surface.
 
OK, there seems to be a solution with a little bit of work. My soldering and transistor tinkering days are 50 years in the past but I guess a diode, resistor plus one transistor arnt too much of a circuit for me to glue together. That replaces the hall sensor and input goes straight to the instrument. I have the entire discussion/instruction saved in a word file if anyone is interested. because my south india trip is nearing I will likely do to after said vacation - along with a 500cc markup of the 440 scram and subsequent test if the OEM ECU can deal with that (maybe plus fuelx pro plus but no PT 4).
 
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